Proposition of Policy Rubric Name: ________________________________ Verbal Debate Grade: ______/200 Points Script Grade: ______/50 Points VERBAL DEBATE Introduction (5 points per item): Time _______(1:00 minimum; 2:00 maximum) ___ Gained audience attention (enticed the audience with an example, narrative, etc.; avoided a question). ___ Discussed status quo and whether or not it is ‘working;’ explained inherency. ___ Used effective evidence to support your argument (evidence is credible, relevant, and useful); source citations contained all necessary parts. ___ Formally stated the resolution and your position (whether you will defend or negate the resolution). ___ Effectively addressed social relevance; discussed significance and imminence of the problem. ___ Previewed three claims using signposts. ___ Met time requirements. Body (5 points per item): Time _______(3:00 minimum; 4:00 maximum) ___Restate your resolution and why it is important to resolve this issue from your perspective. ___Claim 1 clearly articulated your first claim (Aff discuss the ‘harm’ in society; Neg can either disagree with the harm, introduce a counter plan, or utilize any other refutation tactics discussed in class.) ___Claim 1 had appropriate evidence (Aff describe the scope and imminence of the harm; Neg: use evidence to support your claim) ___Claim 1 contained correct verbal source citations (author/credentials, publication, date). ___Claim 1 avoided logical fallacies. ___Claim 1 was appropriate in length. ___Claim 2 clearly articulated your second claim (Aff analyze inherency; Neg defend your claim using whichever tactic you chose from the options discussed in class). ___Claim 2 had appropriate examples and evidence to support your position. ___Claim 2 contained correct verbal source citations (author/credentials, publication, date). ___Claim 2 avoided logical fallacies. ___Claim 2 was appropriate in length. ___Claim 3 clearly articulated your third claim (Aff effectively addressed solvency; Neg either argues Aff’s solvency plan will not work, is too costly, or violates values. Neg may also defend an alternate solution or use any tactic discussed in class.) ___Claim 3 had appropriate examples and evidence to support your position. (Aff argues solutions are appropriate and effective; Neg chose examples and evidence to support your claim) ___Claim 3 contained correct verbal source citations (author/credentials, publication, date). ___Claim 3 avoided logical fallacies. ___Claim 3 was appropriate in length. ___ Body was well organized; transitions and signposts were used. ___ Body skillfully adapted to the audience. ___ Managed time effectively in body speech; met time requirements Rebuttal (5 points per item): Time _______ (45 sec minimum; 1:30 maximum) ___ Used rebuttal language (‘My partner claimed . . .’). ___ Used some type of evidence to support your ideas (statistics, testimony, examples, etc.). ___ Used sound logic; avoided unsupported generalizations. ___ Restated the resolution and why it is important. ___ Managed time effectively; met time requirements. Conclusion (5 points per item): Time _______(30s minimum; 1:00 maximum) ___ Restated resolution and reviewed your key claims. ___ Reminded the audience of your position and why it is important. ___ Ended with a memorable closing statement; ‘stick the landing.’ ___ Met time requirements. Delivery (5 points per item): ___ Showed enthusiasm and passion while speaking; had facial expressions and animation. ___ Used appropriate volume (not too loud or too quiet). ___ Sounded persuasive; used vocal inflection to help the audience ‘feel’ a certain way. ___ Used eye contact effectively. ___ Avoided distracting behaviors. SCRIPT (each item below is worth 10 points) ___ Debate packet was turned in on time. ___ Debate packet was assembled properly (Script, then reference list). ___ Verbal citations in the script are underlined. ___ Reference list properly adheres to APA formatting guidelines. ___ The script is formatted neatly and free of spelling and grammatical errors. Proposition of Value Script Name: Resolution: Cryptocurrency is Better Than Cash Side: Affirmative Introduction: Attention: Imagine the world now are using digital currency to buy goods and services by unregulated and secure online transactions. The finance world has recently experienced a major technology disruption in the form of cryptocurrency. Examples of popular cryptocurrencies include Bitcoin, Dogecoin, and Polkadot. According to Raynor, a decentralized finance expert in Statista, cryptocurrency’s current annual growth rate in the year 2021 is estimated to be 7%. Credibility As a finance and tech enthusiast, I believe that cryptocurrency offers numerous benefits compared to fiat currency. Besides, there is extensive research to support it. Preview: I wish to affirm the resolution that ‘Cryptocurrency is better than Cash.’ I will detail advantages of using cryptocurrency over cash by using facts from credible authors. I will also support my argument using the recently conducted class survey concerning the topic. My first point will focus on how cryptocurrency integrates modern technology, which is crucial. Secondly, I will explain how cryptocurrency facilitates borderless trading, which is a limitation of cash. The last benefit will be low government interference due to the nature of cryptocurrency. Body: Cryptocurrency offers benefits for its users and the financial world at large. In my opinion, crypto will significantly influence finance in the future. As such, it is imperative that we all adopt cryptocurrency as a medium of exchange. I. The first advantage of adopting cryptocurrency is that it is based on modern technology. According to the class survey, 55.6% of the respondents think cryptocurrency is better than cash because it integrates modern technology. Notably, the world is shifting towards cashless transactions. More people are using electronic means such as mobile phones to execute transactions. What’s more, O’ Dea (2021), who is a telecommunication expert in Statista posits that 67% of the global population possess mobile phones. As this number grows in the future, so will mobile phone transactions and cryptocurrency use. Transition: I have discussed how cryptocurrency integrates modern technology. I wish to discuss how cryptocurrency facilitates cross-border transactions. II. The second benefit of cryptocurrency is that it facilitates borderless transactions. In TedX Bermuda, Charles Hoskinson (2014) -a crypto expert- argues that the world will benefit from free currency movement with blockchain adoption. He says that there is no centralized government that can impose regulations over the use of cryptocurrency. People need not convert their currency to the US dollar to trade, as crypto is globally accepted. Still, on this note, it means that it will be cheaper to trade across borders since crypto eliminates currency exchange fees. Transition: I have discussed how cryptocurrency facilitates borderless trading. I will now highlight the third benefit of using cryptocurrency, low government interference. III. The last crucial advantage of using cryptocurrency is that it minimizes government interference. Bunjaku (2017) in the Journal of Economics assert that no single centralized government or organization controls cryptocurrencies. Any person can purchase and sell cryptocurrency at their wish. Additionally, one can use cryptocurrencies to store their wealth without fear of government interference. Consequently, the government has little control as it does for fiat currencies. Restatement: Considering the three points, I believe that cryptocurrency offers more benefits compared to cash. Rebuttal: ‘My partner has raised concerns over cryptocurrency, citing that the technology is not secure and traced. She says that there is a danger of getting hacked, leading to loss of wealth. In response, I will use Holotescu (2021) scholarly research on blockchain security to assert that cryptocurrency is secure as it uses high-tech encryption to write the transactions. Once a transaction has been executed, the ledger is automatically recorded in all computers in the system. Consequently, a cybercriminal would be forced to hack millions of computers to manipulate the records. However, this is not possible since the illegal activity would be noticed and extinguished in due time. Transition: My partner has also said that cryptocurrency is not widely accepted, which is a downside compared to cash. ‘She says that only a mere percentage of the world population uses cryptocurrency. As such, adopting it puts one at a disadvantage since they cannot trade with many parties. I would say as more businesses accept crypto; many people will be willing to adopt the technology. Conclusion: Signpost and Summary: In conclusion, I affirm my resolution that cryptocurrency is better than cash. Notably, digital currency is aligned with technology, which has a significant effect on the future of finance. Another point is that cryptocurrency allows borderless transactions, which is necessary for the world as it is fast becoming a global village. Lastly, cryptocurrency is not influenced by a central authority, unlike fiat currency. With that, I believe that cryptocurrency is better than cash, and the future of money lies in cryptocurrency. References Bunjaku, F., Gjorgieva-Trajkovska, O., & Miteva-Kacarski, E. (2017). Cryptocurrencies-advantages and disadvantages. Journal of Economics, 2(1), 31-39. Retrieved from http://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/18707/1/Cryptocurrencies.pdf Holotescu, Carmen & Holotescu, Victor & Holotescu, Tudor. (2018). Understanding Blockchain Technology and how to get involved. 10.13140/RG.2.2.25185.33126/1. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346463547_Understanding_Blockchain_Techn ology_and_how_to_get_involved O’Dea S. (July 12, 2021). Forecast Number of Mobile Phone Users Worldwide 2020-2025. Technology & Telecommunications. Statista. Retrieved from https://www.statista.com/statistics/218984/number-of-global-mobile-users-since-2010/ Raynor De Best. (March 29, 2021). Cryptocurrencies- Statistics & Facts. Finance Instruments & Investments. Statista. Retrieved from https://www.statista.com/topics/4495/cryptocurrencies/ Purchase answer to see full attachment

Mastering the Art of Online Learning: Your Guide to Acing Online Courses

Introduction

In recent years, the popularity of online courses has skyrocketed, offering learners the flexibility to acquire new skills and knowledge from the comfort of their homes. However, succeeding in online courses requires a different approach compared to traditional classroom settings. To help you make the most of your online learning experience, this article presents essential strategies and tips to ace your online courses.

1. Set Clear Goals and Plan Ahead

Before embarking on an online course, establish clear goals and objectives. Determine what you hope to achieve by the end of the course and break down your goals into manageable milestones. Create a study schedule that aligns with your other commitments, ensuring you allocate dedicated time for coursework, assignments, and revision.

2. Create a Productive Study Environment

Establishing a conducive study environment is crucial for online learning success. Find a quiet, well-lit space where you can concentrate without distractions. Remove any potential interruptions, such as notifications from social media or email. Organize your study materials and have a reliable internet connection to ensure seamless access to course materials.

3. Actively Engage in the Course

Active participation is key to mastering online courses. Engage with course materials, including videos, readings, and interactive components. Take comprehensive notes, highlighting key concepts and ideas. Participate in discussion boards, forums, and virtual meetings to interact with instructors and peers, fostering a sense of community and enhancing your understanding of the subject matter.

4. Manage Your Time Effectively

Online courses offer flexibility, but it’s essential to manage your time wisely to avoid falling behind. Create a detailed schedule, allocating specific time slots for coursework, assignments, and studying. Break down larger tasks into smaller, manageable segments to prevent procrastination. Prioritize tasks based on deadlines and dedicate focused time to each one, ensuring consistent progress throughout the course.

5. Develop Effective Communication Skills

Online courses often rely on written communication, making it crucial to hone your skills in this area. Be concise and clear in your written responses, paying attention to grammar and spelling. Actively participate in discussions, asking thoughtful questions and providing constructive feedback to your peers. Regularly check your course emails and notifications, ensuring you stay updated with any important announcements or changes.

6. Utilize Available Resources

Take full advantage of the resources provided by your online course platform and instructors. Familiarize yourself with the learning management system (LMS) and explore its features. Access supplementary materials, such as textbooks, lecture slides, and external resources recommended by instructors. Utilize online libraries, research databases, and tutorial services to deepen your understanding of the subject matter.

7. Stay Motivated and Engaged

Maintaining motivation throughout an online course can be challenging, particularly when faced with competing priorities or a lack of face-to-face interaction. Set short-term goals and reward yourself upon their completion. Connect with fellow learners through virtual study groups or online forums to foster a sense of camaraderie. Regularly remind yourself of the benefits and personal growth associated with completing the course successfully.

8. Seek Support and Clarification

Don’t hesitate to seek support or clarification when needed. Reach out to your instructors for guidance or clarification on course material. Utilize online discussion forums to ask questions or engage in collaborative problem-solving. Leverage the support services provided by your course platform or institution, such as technical support or academic advising.

Conclusion

Online courses present unique opportunities for self-paced learning and personal growth. By setting clear goals, creating a productive study environment, actively engaging with course materials, and managing your time effectively, you can maximize your chances of acing online courses. Remember to stay motivated, seek support when needed, and make the most of the available resources. Embrace the flexibility and adaptability of online learning to achieve your educational goals.