Hello dear, I want a reply to the following discussion ( 200 words ) including 3 references There are several different forms of hormonal birth control that aid women in the prevention of pregnancy. Hormonal birth controls can differ in the amount of a hormone, the type of hormone, and the way in which the hormone will be administered into a women’s body. The pros of using hormonal birth control is that the effects are reversible and not permanent. To determine which hormone is appropriate for a female, they must consider a few factors such as cost, side effects, convenience, and future pregnancy plans. Examples of hormonal birth contraceptives include the vaginal ring, birth control pills and skin patches, intrauterine devices (IUDs), and DMPA (Depo-Provera). Hormonal birth control can be administered in two forms, either a combination of estrogen and progesterone or progesterone by itself. The combination of estrogen and progesterone help prevent ovulation by inhibiting both LH (Luteinizing hormone) and FSH (Follicle-stimulating hormone) secretion. The combination of estrogen and progesterone also helps in lessening fertility by changing the nature of the mucus within the cervix. This makes it difficult for sperm to penetrate the egg since the eggs in the ovaries are unable to mature which in turn prevents ovulation to occur. Unmatured eggs in the ovaries leads to the absence of eggs which results in the absence of fertilization. Alongside the change in the nature of the mucus in the cervix, the combination of hormones makes the motility within the fallopian tubes decrease. The contraceptives that apply to this hormonal combination are the vaginal ring, birth control pills and skin patches. Progesterone contraceptives on the other hand do not work alongside estrogen but does deal with the effects of tubal motility and the mucus within the cervix. They prevent the release of eggs from the ovaries and there is an increase of mucus in the cervix to prevent the motility of sperm. The contraceptives that apply to this hormone are intrauterine devices (IUDs) and DMPA (Depo-Provera). To prevent or disrupt implantation, specific drugs can be administered to terminate an unwanted pregnancy. A drug that can be used to prevent implantation is the minipill which contains the hormone progestin, a form of progesterone2. The mucus in the cervix is thickened which prevents the sperm to move through the cervix. This inhibits the implantation of an egg that is fertilized in the lining of the uterus2. The minipill is often suggested for women who must steer clear of taking estrogen hormones due to medical reasons. Another method that has been found useful in preventing implantation is intrauterine devices. Oral contraceptives can also be used for clinical uses besides preventing pregnancy. The birth control pill can aid in menstrual bleeding by making it more regular, less days of bleeding, and decrease in menstrual pain and cramps. Other benefits of taking birth control pills can help with acne, decrease the chance of ovarian cancer, and iron-deficiency anemia2. The one concern with taking birth control pills is that is must be taken everyday around the same time. References: Costanzo LS. Physiology. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018 Kaunitz, A. (2018, September). Patient education: Hormonal methods of birth control (Beyond the Basics). Retrieved from https://www.uptodate.com/contents/hormonal-methods… Stöppler, M. C. (n.d.). Birth Control Pills, Shot, Patch & IUD Options & Side Effects. Retrieved from https://www.medicinenet.com/hormonal_methods_of_bi…

Mastering the Art of Online Learning: Your Guide to Acing Online Courses

Introduction

In recent years, the popularity of online courses has skyrocketed, offering learners the flexibility to acquire new skills and knowledge from the comfort of their homes. However, succeeding in online courses requires a different approach compared to traditional classroom settings. To help you make the most of your online learning experience, this article presents essential strategies and tips to ace your online courses.

1. Set Clear Goals and Plan Ahead

Before embarking on an online course, establish clear goals and objectives. Determine what you hope to achieve by the end of the course and break down your goals into manageable milestones. Create a study schedule that aligns with your other commitments, ensuring you allocate dedicated time for coursework, assignments, and revision.

2. Create a Productive Study Environment

Establishing a conducive study environment is crucial for online learning success. Find a quiet, well-lit space where you can concentrate without distractions. Remove any potential interruptions, such as notifications from social media or email. Organize your study materials and have a reliable internet connection to ensure seamless access to course materials.

3. Actively Engage in the Course

Active participation is key to mastering online courses. Engage with course materials, including videos, readings, and interactive components. Take comprehensive notes, highlighting key concepts and ideas. Participate in discussion boards, forums, and virtual meetings to interact with instructors and peers, fostering a sense of community and enhancing your understanding of the subject matter.

4. Manage Your Time Effectively

Online courses offer flexibility, but it’s essential to manage your time wisely to avoid falling behind. Create a detailed schedule, allocating specific time slots for coursework, assignments, and studying. Break down larger tasks into smaller, manageable segments to prevent procrastination. Prioritize tasks based on deadlines and dedicate focused time to each one, ensuring consistent progress throughout the course.

5. Develop Effective Communication Skills

Online courses often rely on written communication, making it crucial to hone your skills in this area. Be concise and clear in your written responses, paying attention to grammar and spelling. Actively participate in discussions, asking thoughtful questions and providing constructive feedback to your peers. Regularly check your course emails and notifications, ensuring you stay updated with any important announcements or changes.

6. Utilize Available Resources

Take full advantage of the resources provided by your online course platform and instructors. Familiarize yourself with the learning management system (LMS) and explore its features. Access supplementary materials, such as textbooks, lecture slides, and external resources recommended by instructors. Utilize online libraries, research databases, and tutorial services to deepen your understanding of the subject matter.

7. Stay Motivated and Engaged

Maintaining motivation throughout an online course can be challenging, particularly when faced with competing priorities or a lack of face-to-face interaction. Set short-term goals and reward yourself upon their completion. Connect with fellow learners through virtual study groups or online forums to foster a sense of camaraderie. Regularly remind yourself of the benefits and personal growth associated with completing the course successfully.

8. Seek Support and Clarification

Don’t hesitate to seek support or clarification when needed. Reach out to your instructors for guidance or clarification on course material. Utilize online discussion forums to ask questions or engage in collaborative problem-solving. Leverage the support services provided by your course platform or institution, such as technical support or academic advising.

Conclusion

Online courses present unique opportunities for self-paced learning and personal growth. By setting clear goals, creating a productive study environment, actively engaging with course materials, and managing your time effectively, you can maximize your chances of acing online courses. Remember to stay motivated, seek support when needed, and make the most of the available resources. Embrace the flexibility and adaptability of online learning to achieve your educational goals.