PART 1: Answer the following in 300 words after reading the source below. Herodutus is considered the father of history, what does his description of Xerxes tell us about the relationship between Greece and Persia? https://sourcebooks.fordham.edu/ancient/herodotus-… PART 2: Write a response to these two posts below from my classmates. Response 1 (From Mohzghan)The Persian wars against Greece were caused because Darius, the Persian king, wanted to expand their empire. The battles with the Persians affected ancient Greece greatly. The Persians destroyed Athens, but the Athenians built the beautiful buildings that are important cultural aspects today. In 461, the war started between Athens and Sparta. In the meantime, Athens was still at war with Persia. Sometimes, the Athenians were successful, and sometimes the Persians were victorious. In 480, the Persian king Xerxes decided to avenge his father’s defeat at Marathon. If Xerxes could defeat the Greeks on the sea, all Greece would be his, including Sparta. All of Xerxes’ advisors suggested a sea battle. Then with a huge army and a large navy, he attacked Greece and defeated his enemies at Thermopylae. Thessaly and Boeotia were added to the Persian possessions, and Athens was captured. According to Herodotus, “the size of Xerxes’ expeditionary force was over two million men and four thousand ships. Diodorus Siculus and Quintus Curtius Rufus confirm the enormity of Xerxes’ army, though their numbers differ from Herodotus and from each other. In order to move his ships freely, he had a canal dug across the Isthmus of Actium near Athos, the remains of which are still visible in the present day. He assembled his forces to cross the Hellespont into Europe and, Herodotus reports, watched them as they stood in formation. The size of the army and its majesty”. (World History Encyclopedia, 2021) The Greece cities, the most important which were Sparta and Athens, maintained relationships with one another. Strained these relations were from time to time, the Greeks considered their past ties and recognized that mutual defense was their best, and it was the only hope against outside aggression like Xerxes that could place in the field and on the sea. At the time of the Persian threat, that weak union was all that stood against Persia’s domination of Greece and thereby all of Europe. Response 2 (from Emily Solis): Xerxes had a tough and impenetrable mindset. Once King Xerxes had a plan and or an opinion he set on it. In the article provided for us, titled “Herodotus: Xerxes Invades Greece, from The Histories”, we read about how the war unfolded with the Persians and the Greeks. Xerxes was in a higher position of power and used his authority to lead a war which he decided to put forth more emotion than strategy. As stated in the story, Xerxes gives a speech to gather Persians for his planned war. Xerxes states, “But for myself, I will say that, from the day on which I mounted the throne, I have not ceased to consider by what means I may rival those who have preceded me in this post of honour, and increase the power of Persia as much as any of them. And truly I have pondered upon this, until at last I have found out a way whereby we may at once win glory, and likewise get possession of a land which is as large and as rich as our own nay, which is even more varied in the fruits it bears- while at the same time we obtain satisfaction and revenge. For this cause I have now called you together, that I may make known to you what I design to do.” (IHSP 3). As Xerxes gave this motivational speech to his citizens, he mentioned as well that he will uphold his father’s legacy and hold power to their name. Xerxes’ uncle mentions to him that leading solely with emotion will have them be weaker since it could lead to their downfall. As noted in the article the Greeks were fearless. Xerxes noted that the relationship with the Greeks was a relationship not favored in his position to power the continent and grow Persia. Xerxes believed that he must follow in the direction in which his father led Persia and thus created a detestable relationship between Persians and Greeks.

Mastering the Art of Online Learning: Your Guide to Acing Online Courses

Introduction

In recent years, the popularity of online courses has skyrocketed, offering learners the flexibility to acquire new skills and knowledge from the comfort of their homes. However, succeeding in online courses requires a different approach compared to traditional classroom settings. To help you make the most of your online learning experience, this article presents essential strategies and tips to ace your online courses.

1. Set Clear Goals and Plan Ahead

Before embarking on an online course, establish clear goals and objectives. Determine what you hope to achieve by the end of the course and break down your goals into manageable milestones. Create a study schedule that aligns with your other commitments, ensuring you allocate dedicated time for coursework, assignments, and revision.

2. Create a Productive Study Environment

Establishing a conducive study environment is crucial for online learning success. Find a quiet, well-lit space where you can concentrate without distractions. Remove any potential interruptions, such as notifications from social media or email. Organize your study materials and have a reliable internet connection to ensure seamless access to course materials.

3. Actively Engage in the Course

Active participation is key to mastering online courses. Engage with course materials, including videos, readings, and interactive components. Take comprehensive notes, highlighting key concepts and ideas. Participate in discussion boards, forums, and virtual meetings to interact with instructors and peers, fostering a sense of community and enhancing your understanding of the subject matter.

4. Manage Your Time Effectively

Online courses offer flexibility, but it’s essential to manage your time wisely to avoid falling behind. Create a detailed schedule, allocating specific time slots for coursework, assignments, and studying. Break down larger tasks into smaller, manageable segments to prevent procrastination. Prioritize tasks based on deadlines and dedicate focused time to each one, ensuring consistent progress throughout the course.

5. Develop Effective Communication Skills

Online courses often rely on written communication, making it crucial to hone your skills in this area. Be concise and clear in your written responses, paying attention to grammar and spelling. Actively participate in discussions, asking thoughtful questions and providing constructive feedback to your peers. Regularly check your course emails and notifications, ensuring you stay updated with any important announcements or changes.

6. Utilize Available Resources

Take full advantage of the resources provided by your online course platform and instructors. Familiarize yourself with the learning management system (LMS) and explore its features. Access supplementary materials, such as textbooks, lecture slides, and external resources recommended by instructors. Utilize online libraries, research databases, and tutorial services to deepen your understanding of the subject matter.

7. Stay Motivated and Engaged

Maintaining motivation throughout an online course can be challenging, particularly when faced with competing priorities or a lack of face-to-face interaction. Set short-term goals and reward yourself upon their completion. Connect with fellow learners through virtual study groups or online forums to foster a sense of camaraderie. Regularly remind yourself of the benefits and personal growth associated with completing the course successfully.

8. Seek Support and Clarification

Don’t hesitate to seek support or clarification when needed. Reach out to your instructors for guidance or clarification on course material. Utilize online discussion forums to ask questions or engage in collaborative problem-solving. Leverage the support services provided by your course platform or institution, such as technical support or academic advising.

Conclusion

Online courses present unique opportunities for self-paced learning and personal growth. By setting clear goals, creating a productive study environment, actively engaging with course materials, and managing your time effectively, you can maximize your chances of acing online courses. Remember to stay motivated, seek support when needed, and make the most of the available resources. Embrace the flexibility and adaptability of online learning to achieve your educational goals.